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The Basic Steps in Doing an Assignment

Skills for Success / Academic Skills / The Basic Steps in Doing an Assignment

1. Interpreting the Question

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Introduction

It is very important to ensure that you understand what your tutor wants you to do. Students often lose marks because they misunderstand the question and don't do what the tutor wanted them to do.

Here is a checklist of points you should consider when you get a new assignment. 

 

1. Action/Question Words

Words that you often find in academic assignments, such as "Discuss" and "Analyse" have quite specific meanings (they don't all mean "Write about...").

Have a look at this Glossary of Question Words to see what they mean exactly.

You can see an example of how to approach an essay-type question in our video Essay Writing and Planning.

 

2. Focus
What is the main topic, not just the general area?

 

3. Requirements

These can include things like line spacing, word count, references, Harvard style etc. But, also look out for any other requirements, for example how many references, what type of sources to use, and many other possibilities.

 

4. Key words
The main areas and topics that the assignment wants you to address.

 

5. Clarification:
Ask your tutor if anything is not absolutely clear.

 

6. Time management:
Plan your time so that you have enough to do your best work. Include time for reviewing and redrafting.

You should have a clear idea of what your objectives are - what exactly you will need to do. 

Don't underestimate how much time things might take.

Find out all about time management in our Mini-module: Time Management